Scotty Laravel Package

title: Envoy compatibility weight: 4

Scotty can read existing Laravel Envoy files out of the box. If your project has an Envoy.blade.php, you can run it with Scotty without changing anything. Just run scotty run deploy (or whatever your task is called) and it works.

This page documents the Blade file format that Envoy uses, so you can understand your existing file before deciding whether to migrate to the Scotty.sh format.

All tasks should be defined in an Envoy.blade.php file at the root of your project.

Defining servers

Define your servers with the [@servers](https://github.com/servers) directive at the top of the file:

[@servers](https://github.com/servers)(['web' => ['user@192.168.1.1'], 'workers' => ['user@192.168.1.2']])

The [@servers](https://github.com/servers) declaration should always be placed on a single line.

Defining tasks

Tasks are the basic building block. They contain the shell commands that should execute on your remote servers:

[@servers](https://github.com/servers)(['web' => ['user@192.168.1.1']])

[@task](https://github.com/task)('deploy', ['on' => 'web'])
    cd /home/user/example.com
    git pull origin main
    php artisan migrate --force
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

Local tasks

To run a script on your local machine, use 127.0.0.1 as the server address:

[@servers](https://github.com/servers)(['localhost' => '127.0.0.1'])

Multiple servers

List multiple servers in the on array to run a task on each one:

[@servers](https://github.com/servers)(['web-1' => '192.168.1.1', 'web-2' => '192.168.1.2'])

[@task](https://github.com/task)('deploy', ['on' => ['web-1', 'web-2']])
    cd /home/user/example.com
    git pull origin {{ $branch }}
    php artisan migrate --force
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

By default, the task finishes on the first server before starting on the second.

Parallel execution

To run on all servers at the same time, add the parallel option:

[@task](https://github.com/task)('deploy', ['on' => ['web-1', 'web-2'], 'parallel' => true])
    cd /home/user/example.com
    git pull origin {{ $branch }}
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

Task confirmation

Add confirm to prompt before running:

[@task](https://github.com/task)('deploy', ['on' => 'web', 'confirm' => true])
    cd /home/user/example.com
    git pull origin main
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

Setup

If you need to execute PHP code before your tasks run, use the [@setup](https://github.com/setup) directive:

[@setup](https://github.com/setup)
    $now = new DateTime;
    $branch = 'main';
    $releaseName = $now->format('YmdHis');
[@endsetup](https://github.com/endsetup)

To require other PHP files, use [@include](https://github.com/include) at the top of your file:

[@include](https://github.com/include)('vendor/autoload.php')

Variables

You can pass arguments from the command line:

scotty run deploy --branch=master

Access them in your tasks using Blade's echo syntax:

[@task](https://github.com/task)('deploy', ['on' => 'web'])
    cd /home/user/example.com

    [@if](https://github.com/if) ($branch)
        git pull origin {{ $branch }}
    [@endif](https://github.com/endif)

    php artisan migrate --force
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

Stories (macros)

Stories group tasks under a single name:

[@servers](https://github.com/servers)(['web' => ['user@192.168.1.1']])

[@story](https://github.com/story)('deploy')
    update-code
    install-dependencies
[@endstory](https://github.com/endstory)

[@task](https://github.com/task)('update-code')
    cd /home/user/example.com
    git pull origin main
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

[@task](https://github.com/task)('install-dependencies')
    cd /home/user/example.com
    composer install
[@endtask](https://github.com/endtask)

Run a story the same way you run a task:

scotty run deploy

Hooks

Hooks run at different points during execution. All hook code is interpreted as PHP and executed locally.

@before

Runs before each task:

[@before](https://github.com/before)
    if ($task === 'deploy') {
        // ...
    }
[@endbefore](https://github.com/endbefore)

@after

Runs after each task:

[@after](https://github.com/after)
    if ($task === 'deploy') {
        // ...
    }
[@endafter](https://github.com/endafter)

@error

Runs when a task fails (exit code greater than 0):

[@error](https://github.com/error)
    if ($task === 'deploy') {
        // ...
    }
[@enderror](https://github.com/enderror)

@success

Runs if all tasks executed without errors:

[@success](https://github.com/success)
    // ...
[@endsuccess](https://github.com/endsuccess)

@finished

Runs after all tasks, regardless of the outcome:

[@finished](https://github.com/finished)
    if ($exitCode > 0) {
        // ...
    }
[@endfinished](https://github.com/endfinished)

Importing tasks

You can import other Envoy files:

[@import](https://github.com/import)('vendor/package/Envoy.blade.php')

For the full Blade format reference, see the Laravel Envoy documentation.