- How do I install ip2location-laravel in a Laravel application?
- Install it with Composer using composer require ip2location/ip2location-laravel. The service provider and facade are auto-discovered on Laravel versions that support package discovery, so no manual registration is normally required. After installing, publish the package config file with php artisan vendor:publish and pick the IP2Location provider or tag from the list. Then point the config at your IP2Location BIN database file and you can start resolving IPs through the facade.
- Where do I get the .BIN database file and how do I configure the package to use it?
- The BIN database is not bundled with the Composer package; you download it from IP2Location after purchasing or registering for an edition (the free LITE databases work for basic country-level lookups). Store the file somewhere readable by your application, typically outside the public web root, and reference it by absolute path in the published config file. Local BIN lookups are then fully offline, with no API credentials or outbound HTTP calls involved.
- Which Laravel and PHP versions does this package support?
- The package is a conventional Laravel library dependency, so its constraints are defined by the illuminate/support and PHP requirements in its composer.json rather than by any framework-specific hooks. Because the wrapper tracks the upstream ip2location/ip2location-php library, checking that file in the repository is the reliable way to confirm support for your Laravel and PHP combination before upgrading. It uses no queues, middleware, routing or persistence, so there is little surface area for version conflicts beyond the normal Laravel floor.
- Does the package support IPv6 addresses?
- Yes, both IPv4 and IPv6 lookups are supported, provided you use an IP2Location database edition that includes IPv6 data. Passing a private, reserved or malformed address will not yield meaningful geolocation, so validate and filter input before calling the facade. If you accept user-supplied IPs, remember to handle values coming from proxies via trusted proxy configuration rather than reading the raw request IP.
- What geolocation fields can I retrieve from an IP address?
- Depending on the database edition you buy, the package can return country, region, city, latitude and longitude, ZIP code, time zone, ISP, domain name, connection type, area code, weather station data, mobile country code, mobile network code, mobile brand, elevation and usage type. The wrapper returns these as raw string values, so mapping them into your own typed DTOs or value objects is your responsibility. A practical approach is to define a narrow domain interface covering only the fields you actually use, such as country, region, city and coordinates.
- Do I need an IP2Location.io API key to use this package?
- No API key is needed for local BIN database lookups, which is the recommended mode because it removes an external runtime dependency entirely. An API key only becomes relevant if you use the hosted IP2Location.io web service as a fallback instead of, or in addition to, a local database. If your requirements allow local-only operation, keep it that way to avoid latency and third-party data transfer concerns.
- Why do some fields return a dash (-) instead of a real value?
- A dash is IP2Location's sentinel meaning that the field is not supported by the database edition you are using, or that no data exists for that IP. It is not an error condition, so code that treats every non-empty string as valid will silently store meaningless values. Normalize the sentinel to null in your adapter layer and decide per field whether a missing value is acceptable for your use case.
- How accurate is IP2Location for city-level geolocation?
- Geo-IP is inherently approximate: country-level results are reliable, while region and city accuracy is best effort and varies by ISP, mobile networks and VPN usage. Accuracy also degrades if the underlying BIN file is stale, and stale data fails silently by returning confidently wrong answers with no error signal. Treat geolocation as a soft signal for things like pricing display, locale defaults and fraud scoring, and do not rely on it for compliance decisions such as tax, content licensing or sanctions screening without an explicit accuracy contract.
- How does ip2location-laravel compare to MaxMind GeoIP2 for Laravel?
- Both are thin Laravel wrappers around a binary-database lookup engine, and both require you to supply and license the data separately from the MIT-licensed code. The main practical differences are the database editions and pricing, the field set each vendor exposes, and the maturity of the surrounding ecosystem. Because this wrapper is a small, vendor-published, single-maintainer project, the sensible design is to hide it behind your own GeoLocator interface so you can swap to MaxMind or a hosted service without refactoring your application code.
- Can I ship the BIN database in a Docker image or run it across many servers?
- The MIT license covers the wrapper code only; the BIN files are licensed separately per edition, with annual renewal, per-server or per-application terms and redistribution restrictions. Baking a BIN file into a container image and running it across autoscaled instances is a licensing decision, so review the terms before building the deployment pipeline. You also need a plan for delivering updates, whether by image rebuild, mounted volume or sidecar, plus a monitoring check on file age, since an outdated database produces wrong answers without any error.